Rewirte

1: The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries. (Reduced relative clause)

2. John Quincy Adams, who was born on July 11th 1767, was the sixth president of the d United States. (Reduced relative clause)

3: Linda was the second student who answered this question correctly. (Reduced relative clause)

4: I never forget the garden. We met each other for the first time at this garden

5: Hans Lipperhey invented the telescope in 1608. He was a Dutch eyeglass maker. (combine to the sentences using Relative Clause)

Reduce relative clauses into relative phrases

1. The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors

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2. The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet

...........................................................................................................................

3. Did you get the message which concerned the special meeting ?

.....................................................................................................................................

4. Lan is the second student who entered the classroom this morning

.....................................................................................................................................................

5. The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries

.................................................................................................................................................

6. He was the second man who was killed in this way

...............................................................................................................................

7. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon

...........................................................................................................................................

8. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country

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9. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals

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Rewrite each of the following sentences without changing the meaning, based on the suggestions.

37. John was the last person who reached the top of the hill. (use reduced relative clause)

38.   People say that the problems of environment will soon be resolved.

39. The pedestrian asked the policeman a lot of questions (use cleft sentence)

40. The book was interesting. I bought it last week. (use relative pronoun)

Relative clause:

1) Astronomy is one of the world oldest sciences. It is the study of planets and stars.

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2) The vegetables are grown without chemicals. They are sold in supermarkets.

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3) People have marched to London. They are protesting against pollution.

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4) The police never found the money. It was stolen in the robbery.

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5) There was a big red car. It had been parked outside the house.

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6) Libya is a leading producer of oil. It is a country in North Africa.

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7) A chemical company has been bankrupt. It employed 4000 people.

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8) A new drug may gives us eternal youth. It was developed by a British university.

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9) A new motorway is planned. It will cost 500 million pound.

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10) Some weapons belong to the IRA. They are found at a flat in Bristol.

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11) John Quincy Adams was born on July 11, 1767. He was the sixth president of the United States.

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12) There were some children. They were swimming in the river.

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13) Tennis fans have been queuing all night at Wimbledon. They hope to buy tickets.

➞

14) Some paintings haven't been found yet. They were stolen from the museum.

➞

15) Two languages, Finnish and Swedish, are used in Helsinki. It is the capital of Finland.

➞

RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving, V hoặc Vto

16. Did you get the message which concerned the special meeting?

17. Lan is the second student who entered the classroom this morning

18. The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.

19. He was the only man who reached the top.

20. He is always the first who comes and the last who goes.

21. People who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss.

22. He was the second man who was saved in the fire.

23. I haven’t got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with.

24. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island.

25. The fifth man who was interviewed was completely unsuitable.

26. This is the third who is late for the meeting today.

27. Am I the next person who joins the interview ?

giúp mk vs ạ mk cần gấp

RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving , V hoặc Vto

1 he was the firt man who left the burning building.

2 the coupe who live in the house next door are both colege professors

3 the people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet

4 the studenta who did not come to the class yeterday explain their absence o the teacher

5 did you get the message which concerned the speical metting?

6 lan is the second sutudents who entered the classroom this morning .

7 the psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.

8 he was the only man who reached the top,

9 he is uaually the first who comes and the last who goes.

10 people who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss.

11 he was the second man who was saved in the fire.

12 I haven't got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with

13 the queen elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island.

14 the fifth man who was interviewd was completely unsuitable.

15 this is the third who late for the metting today

16 am I the next person who joions the interview?

17 this is the first person who is interviewed today.

18 people who are studing vietnamese come from china

19 they liver in a house that was built in

20 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.

I. Join each pair of sentences , using a relative pronoun . Use commas if necessary

1. This semester I had to buy fifteen books . Most of them are expensive

.........................................................................................................................

2. Last night the orchestra played three symphonies . One of them was Beethoven 's Seventh

....................................................................................................................................................

3. I couldn't understand the woman . I talked to her on the phone

................................................................................................................

4. I want to tell you about the party . I went to it last night

.............................................................................................................................................................

5. This is Mrs. Jones . Her son won the championship last year

.......................................................................................................................................................

6. You didn't tell us the reason . We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason

...............................................................................................................................................

7. The manager has just announced his retirement . We have all depended on him so much

The manager on ........................................................................................................................

II. Reduce relative clauses into relative phrases

1. The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors

.....................................................................................................................................

2. The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet

...................................................................................................................

3. The students who did not come to the class yesterday explain their absence to the teacher

......................................................................................................................................................

4. Did you get the message which concerned the special meeting ?

.......................................................................................................................................................

5. Lan is the second student who entered the classroom this morning

....................................................................................................................................................................

6. The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries

..........................................................................................................................................

7. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which had been built on the Clyde

.......................................................................................................................................

8. He was the second man who was killed in this way

...............................................................................................................................

9. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon

.....................................................................................................................................................

10. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country

........................................................................................................................................................................

11. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals

........................................................................................................................................................

VII/ Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 46 to 55.

The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it. It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants. President and Mrs. John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800. When the Adams moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adams suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was hung in the unfinished East Room to dry. Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends.

When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave. All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed. It was not until December of that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence. Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president.

It can be inferred from the passage that John Adams was x . 

A. the first president of the United States. 

B. the second president of the United States. 

C. the third president of the United States. 

D. the fourth president of the United States.